Na Ọgọstụ 25, 2022, China Electric Power Construction Enterprise Association weputara eze “China Electric

Akuko mmepe kwa afọ nke ụlọ ọrụ na-ewu ọkụ ike 2022 ″ (nke a na-akpọkwa ya “akụkọ”).Akụkọ ahụ

na-achikota ego ike nke obodo m na ọrụ oru ngo, na-eme ka echiche maka ọdịnihu mmepe nke

ụlọ ọrụ ike.Nrụpụta grid ike ụlọ.Ka ọ na-erule njedebe nke 2021, ogologo oge nnyefe

Ahịrị nke 220 kV na karịa na grid ike mba ga-abụ kilomita 843,390, mmụba kwa afọ nke 3.8%.Nke

ike nke ọha substation akụrụngwa na DC Ntụgharị ike nke 220kV na n'elu nnyefe edoghi na mba

ike grid bụ 4,467.6 nde kVA na 471.62 nde kilowatts, n'otu n'otu, elu 4.9% na 5.8% afọ na-afọ.

Mpaghara ụwa na ahịa.N'afọ 2021, ntinye ego zuru ụwa ọnụ na-ewu ọkụ ga-agbakọta ijeri US 925.5

na dollar gbanwere +6.7% kwa afọ.N'ime ha, itinye ego na injinia ọkụ bụ ijeri US dollar 608.1.

abawanye na afọ site na 6.7%;Ntinye ego na injinia ọkụ eletrik bụ ijeri US dollar 308.1, otu afọ n'afọ

gbanwere +5.7%.Ndị isi ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ eletrik nke China tinyere ijeri US $ 6.96 na ntinye aka na mba ofesi ozugbo, otu afọ-

mbelata n'afọ nke 11.3%;ngụkọta nke ọrụ ntinye ego 30 nke mba ofesi ozugbo, nke metụtara ike ikuku, ike anyanwụ,

hydropower, thermal ike, ike nnyefe na mgbanwe na ike nchekwa, wdg, kpọmkwem kere 51,000

yuan maka ebe oru ngo.ọrụ.

Na mgbakwunye, "Nkọwapụta" na-enyocha mgbanwe na usoro mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ ike na 2021 site na nyocha ike.

na ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ihe, ụlọ ọrụ ihe owuwu, na ụlọ ọrụ nlekọta.

Ọnọdụ nke nyocha ike eletrik na ụlọ ọrụ imewe.Na 2021, ego na-arụ ọrụ ga-abụ ijeri yuan 271.9,

mmụba kwa afọ nke 27.5%, na-egosi usoro uto na-aga n'ihu n'ime afọ ise gara aga.Oke uru net bụ 3.8%,

mmụba nke pasent 0.08 kwa afọ, na-egosi mgbanwe na-aga n'ihu na-agbada n'ime afọ ise gara aga.Ụgwọ ahụ

Oke bụ 69.3%, mmụba otu afọ n'afọ nke 0.70 pasent, na-egosi mgbanwe mgbanwe na ntakịrị mmụba na

afọ ise gara aga.Uru nke nkwekọrịta ndị bịanyere aka n'akwụkwọ ọhụrụ bụ ijeri yuan 492, mmụba kwa afọ nke 17.2%, na-egosi a.

usoro uto na-aga n'ihu n'ime afọ ise gara aga.Ego onye ọ bụla na-arụ ọrụ bụ nde yuan 3.44, otu afọ n'afọ

mmụba nke 15.0%, na-egosi usoro uto na-aga n'ihu n'ime afọ ise gara aga.Uru net onye ọ bụla bụ yuan 131,000,

mmụba n'afọ n'afọ nke 17.4%, na-egosi ọnọdụ dị ala n'ime afọ ise gara aga.

Ọnọdụ nke ụlọ ọrụ na-ewu ọkụ ọkụ.Na 2021, ego na-arụ ọrụ ga-abụ ijeri yuan 216.9, otu afọ-

mmụba n'afọ nke 14.0%, na-egosi usoro uto na-aga n'ihu n'ime afọ ise gara aga.Oke uru net bụ 0.4%, a

Mbelata pasentị 0.48 kwa afọ, na-egosi mgbanwe na-agbadata n'ime afọ ise gara aga.Ụgwọ ahụ

Oke bụ 88.0%, mmụba otu afọ n'afọ nke pasentị 1.58, na-egosi usoro na-aga n'ihu na ntakịrị elu n'oge gara aga.

afọ ise.Uru nke nkwekọrịta ndị bịanyere aka n'akwụkwọ ọhụrụ bụ ijeri yuan 336.6, mmụba kwa afọ nke 1.5%.Onye ọ bụla

Ego a na-enweta na-arụ ọrụ bụ yuan nde 2.202, mmụba kwa afọ nke 12.7%, na-egosi ọnọdụ mgbada ala n'ime afọ ise gara aga.

Uru net onye ọ bụla bụ yuan 8,000, mbelata kwa afọ nke 25.8%, na-egosi mgbanwe mgbanwe n'usoro n'usoro

afọ ise gara aga.

Ọnọdụ ụlọ ọrụ na-ewu ụlọ ọrụ hydropower.Na 2021, ego na-arụ ọrụ ga-abụ ijeri yuan 350.8, otu afọ na-

mmụba afọ nke 6.9%, na-egosi usoro uto na-aga n'ihu n'ime afọ ise gara aga.Oke uru net bụ 3.1%, otu afọ na-

pasent 0.78 na-abawanye na afọ, na-egosi mgbanwe mgbanwe kwụ ọtọ n'ime afọ ise gara aga.Ụgwọ ahụ bụ 74.4%,

mbelata pasentị 0.35 kwa afọ, na-egosi ọnọdụ mgbada na-aga n'ihu n'ime afọ ise gara aga.Uru

Nkwekọrịta nkwekọrịta ọhụrụ bịanyere aka na ya bụ ijeri yuan 709.8, mmụba kwa afọ nke 7.8%, na-egosi ọganihu na-aga n'ihu na-aga n'ihu na

afọ ise gara aga.Ego onye ọ bụla na-arụ ọrụ bụ yuan nde 2.77, mmụba kwa afọ nke 7.9%, na-egosi na ọ na-aga n'ihu.

usoro uto.Uru ụgbụ a na-enweta kwa onye ọ bụla bụ yuan 70,000, mmụba kwa afọ nke 52.2%, na-egosi usoro uto na-agbanwe agbanwe.

n'ime afọ ise gara aga.

Ọnọdụ nke nnyefe ọkụ na mgbanwe na-ewu ụlọ ọrụ.Na 2021, ego na-arụ ọrụ ga-abụ 64.1

ijeri yuan, mmụba kwa afọ nke 9.1%, na-egosi usoro uto na-aga n'ihu n'ime afọ ise gara aga.Oke uru net

bụ 1.9%, mbelata afọ n'afọ nke 1.30 pasent, na-egosi usoro mgbanwe uto na mbelata na ise gara aga.

afọ.Ọnụ ego ụgwọ ahụ bụ 57.6%, mmụba nke afọ n'afọ nke pasent 1.80, na-egosi ọganihu dị ala na ise gara aga.

afọ.Uru nke nkwekọrịta ndị bịanyere aka n'akwụkwọ ọhụrụ bụ ijeri yuan 66.4, mmụba kwa afọ nke 36.2%, na-egosi uto na-agbanwe agbanwe.

omume n'ime afọ ise gara aga.Ego onye ọ bụla na-arụ ọrụ bụ yuan nde 1.794, mmụba kwa afọ nke 13.8%, na-egosi.

usoro uto na-aga n'ihu n'ime afọ ise gara aga.Uru net onye ọ bụla bụ yuan 34,000, mmụba kwa afọ nke 21.0%,

na-egosi usoro mgbanwe uto na mbelata n'ime afọ ise gara aga.

Ọnọdụ nke ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka ọkụ eletrik.Na 2021, ego a na-enweta n'ọrụ ga-abụ ijeri yuan 22.7, mbelata kwa afọ

nke 25.2%, na-egosi usoro uto na ọdịda n'ime afọ ise gara aga.Oke uru net bụ 6.1%, mmụba otu afọ na afọ

nke pasent 0.02, na-egosi mbelata na-agbanwe agbanwe n'ime afọ ise gara aga na usoro dị larịị n'afọ gara aga.Ụgwọ ụgwọ bụ

46.1%, mmụba otu afọ n'afọ nke 13.74 pasent, na-egosi nrịgo elu na ala n'ime afọ ise gara aga.Uru

Nkwekọrịta nkwekọrịta ọhụrụ a bịanyere aka na ya bụ ijeri yuan 39.5, mmụba kwa afọ nke 6.2%, na-egosi uto uto na-agbanwe n'ime afọ ise gara aga.

afọ.Ego onye ọ bụla na-arụ ọrụ bụ yuan 490,000, mbelata kwa afọ nke 22.7%, na-egosi usoro uto na mbelata.

n'ime afọ ise gara aga.Uru net onye ọ bụla bụ yuan 32,000, mbelata kwa afọ nke 18.0%, na-egosi ngbanwe na-agbadata.

omume n'ime afọ ise gara aga.

Ọnọdụ nke ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka ọkụ eletrik.N'afọ 2021, ego a na-enweta na-arụ ọrụ ga-abụ ijeri yuan 55.1, otu afọ n'afọ

mmụba nke 35.7%, na-egosi usoro uto na-aga n'ihu n'ime afọ ise gara aga.Oke uru net bụ 1.5%, mbelata kwa afọ n'afọ

nke pasent 3.23, na-egosi usoro na-agbadata na-aga n'ihu n'ime afọ ise gara aga.Ụgwọ ụgwọ ahụ bụ 51.1%, mmụba nke 8.50

pasent pasentị n'afọ n'afọ, na-egosi mgbanwe na-arị elu n'ime afọ ise gara aga.Uru nke nkwekọrịta ndị a bịanyere aka n'akwụkwọ ọhụrụ bụ 7

ijeri yuan, mmụba kwa afọ nke 19.5%, na-egosi ọnọdụ mgbada ala n'ime afọ ise gara aga.Ego onye ọ bụla na-arụ ọrụ bụ

2.068 nde yuan, mmụba kwa afọ nke 15.3%, na-egosi usoro uto na-aga n'ihu n'ime afọ ise gara aga.Uru net onye ọ bụla

bụ 161,000 yuan, mmụba kwa afọ nke 9.5%, na-egosi ọganihu na-aga n'ihu na-eto eto n'ime afọ ise gara aga.

"Akụkọ" ahụ gosipụtara na dịka "atụmatụ afọ ise nke iri na anọ" dị mkpa nke steeti nyere na akụkọ dị mkpa nyere site na

China Electricity Council (nke a na-akpọ "China Electricity Council"), n'ihe gbasara nrụpụta ọkụ, site na 2025,

A na-atụ anya na ọ ga-eru ijeri kilowatt 3, gụnyere ijeri 1.25.

kilowatts nke ike coal, 900 nde kilowatts nke ike ikuku na ike anyanwụ, 380 nde kilowatts nke ike mmiri, 62

nde kilowatts nke ike mmiri na-agbapụta, na 70 nde kilowatt nke ike nuklia.N'ime oge "atụmatụ afọ ise nke 14", ọ bụ

a na-eme atụmatụ na nkezi ike arụnyere ọhụrụ arụnyere kwa afọ nke ike nrụpụta ike na mba dị ihe dị ka nde kilowatt 160.N'etiti ha,

Ikike coal bụ ihe dị ka nde kilowatt 40, ike ikuku na ike anyanwụ dị ihe dị ka nde kilowatt 74, ike hydropower nkịtị bụ ihe.

Nde kilowatt 7.25, ike mmiri a na-agbapụta bụ ihe dị ka nde kilowatt 7.15, ike nuklia dịkwa ihe dị ka nde kilowatt 4.Na njedebe

nke 2022, a na-eme atụmatụ na ngụkọta arụnyere ike nke ike na mba ga-eru 2.6 ijeri kilowatts, mmụba nke

ihe dị ka 9% kwa afọ.N'ime ha, ngụkọta arụnyere ike nke ike coal bụ ihe dị ka ijeri kilowatt 1.14;ngụkọta arụnyere ike

nke ike na-abụghị fossil ike ọgbọ bụ ihe dị ka ijeri 1.3 kilowatts (na-aza 50% nke ngụkọta arụnyere ike maka oge mbụ),

gụnyere hydropower 410 nde kilowatts na grid-jikọrọ ikuku ike 380 nde kilowatts, grid jikọtara ike anyanwụ ike ọgbọ.

bụ 400 nde kilowatts, nuklia ike bụ 55.57 nde kilowatts, na biomass ike ọgbọ bụ banyere 45 nde kilowatts.
N'ihe gbasara iwu grid ike, n'oge "atụmatụ afọ ise nke iri na anọ", obodo m ga-agbakwunye 90,000 kilomita nke ahịrị AC nke 500 kV.

na n'elu, na substation ike ga-900 nde kVA.A ga-abawanye ikike nnyefe nke ọwa ndị dị ugbu a site na

ihe karịrị 40 nde kilowatts, na iwu nke ọhụrụ inter-provincial na inter-regional nnyefe ọwa ga-abụ karịa.

60 nde kilowatts.Ntinye ego akwadoro na grid ọkụ ga-adị nso yuan trillion 3.State Grid na-ezube itinye ego 2.23 trillion yuan.

N'ime ha, a na-eme atụmatụ ịrụ ọrụ "AC ise na anọ kpọmkwem" UHV, yana ngụkọta nke 3,948 kilomita nke ahịrị AC na DC.

(gbanwere), a ọhụrụ substation (ntụgharị) ikike nke 28 nde kVA, na a ngụkọta ego nke 44.365 ijeri yuan.

Dabere na data amụma Fitch, ụlọ ọrụ ama ama na mba ụwa, ọnụ ọgụgụ uto nke ike arụnyere ike zuru ụwa ọnụ ga-

ji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-agbada ma kwụsie ike na 2022. A na-atụ anya na ọ ga-abawanye site n'ihe dịka 3.5% kwa afọ, gbadaa n'ihe dịka 3.0% na 2023, ma ga-abawanye.

N'ịga n'ihu na-agbada ma na-echekwa site na 2024 ruo 2025. gburugburu 2.5%.Ike mmeghari ohuru ga-abụ isi mmalite nke uto na nrụnye ọkụ eletrik,

na-eto ihe ruru 8% kwa afọ.Site na 2024, òkè nke ọgbọ ume ọhụrụ ga-abawanye site na 28% na 2021 ruo 32%.Ndị Europe

Solar Energy Association weputara “2021-2025 Global Photovoltaic Market Outlook Report”, na-ebu amụma na mkpokọta arụnyere arụnyere

nke ike anyanwụ zuru ụwa ọnụ ga-eru ijeri kilowatt 1.1 na 2022, ijeri kilowatt 1.3 na 2023, ijeri kilowatt 1.6 na 2024, na ijeri kilowatt 1.8

na 2025. kilowatt.

Mara: Ihe ndekọ ọnụ ọgụgụ nke data arụmọrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ na-ewu ọkụ eletrik nke China bụ nyocha na imewe ike eletrik 166.

ụlọ ọrụ, ụlọ ọrụ na-ewu ọkụ ọkụ ọkụ 45, ụlọ ọrụ na-ewu ọkụ mmiri 30, nnyefe ọkụ 33 na mgbanwe.

ụlọ ọrụ na-ewu ụlọ, ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka ọkụ eletrik 114, na ụlọ ọrụ 87 na-enye ọrụ.Mpaghara azụmaahịa na-ekpuchikarị

ike coal, gas ike, ot hydropower, pumped nchekwa ike ọgbọ, ike nnyefe na mgbanwe, nuklia ike,

ike ikuku, ike anyanwụ na nchekwa ike.